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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Can't find the answer to your question elsewhere on our website?
Then hopefully you'll find what you're looking for on this page.
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When do I need helper springs?
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Will my car feel hard and 'crashy'
with Nitrons?
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Should I have my geometry checked after
fitting?
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How much should I lower my car?
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What is a remote reservoir for?
- When do I need helper springs?
Take a car with very stiff springs, a race car perhaps, now
imagine the car being placed onto the ground, the springs do not
compress much meaning the car sits at a relatively high ride
height. The only way to lower the car then is to wind the spring
platforms so that the springs rattle loose at full droop. Now
imagine the car on the circuit, when the car rolls in a corner
the springs on the inside wheels will be loose and so the wheels
will not be pushed onto the tarmac, and hence will be generating
no grip. This is of particular importance to the driven wheels
as they will then be inclined to spin up, and so not propelling
the car. The effect is compounded further if the car is not
fitted with a limited slip differential, the spinning inside
wheel taking all the drive from the loaded outside wheel.
So to keep inside wheels in contact with the tarmac and
therefore contributing to the overall cornering force sometimes
we fit helper springs. These go in series with the main spring
and are kept aligned using a connector collet. So now when the
car is placed down the helpers compress fully so at ride height
the car still experiences the rates from the main springs. But
whereas before the inside wheel would be out of control, now it
is gently pressed onto the tarmac at all times.
So at what point should you fit helper springs? If you are
experiencing some of the aforementioned problems then you might
want to consider them. It could be that you only need to fit
them to the driven wheels because sometimes having little droop
travel is not a problem at the other end, this is true of the
Lotus Elise with its mid-engined layout.
It should be said that sometimes it is okay for the springs to
rattle a bit, if the car corners very flat then the springs may
still be under compression at all times. Having springs that
rattle loose is an MOT fail however!
- Will my car feel hard and 'crashy' with
Nitrons?
Not at all. Unlike many aftermarket suspension products a
Nitron kit will not leave you with a ride quality that is
unbearable on anything other than Silverstone race circuit. Yes
the spring rates and overall damping rates will typically be
stiffer than standard, but due to the ultra low friction
properties of the dampers the ride can still be forgiving. The
result is reduced roll and outstanding body control in transient
manoeuvres, and yet a ride with good compliance and suppleness.
- Should I have my geometry checked after fitting?
Although in most cases it is possible to retain the stock
ride height after a Nitron kit has been fitted, most customers
will choose to lower their car by a certain amount. In this case
we would advise that a full geometry check be performed.
When cars are
lowered from their standard ride height, the geometry (wheel
alignment) settings will be altered. Just fitting a
suspension kit and not carrying out a full geometry afterwards
may result in a car that feels worse to drive than before the
kit was fitted. So
re-aligning the wheels is an important part of fitting a
suspension kit if you want to get the best from the kit.
The geometry settings can also be tuned-in to settings which
favour fast road or track use, thereby optimising your car for
faster driving (which may come at the expense of tyre wear!).
Nitron recommend that every suspension kit is fitted in
conjunction with a full four wheel alignment check, this can all
be done at Nitron's Oxfordshire workshop, click
here for details.
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How much should I lower my car?
By lowering the ride height of the car, you lower the car’s
centre of mass (weight), this generally has the effect of
reducing body roll. This in turn reduces lateral weight
transfer, meaning that the tyres are more evenly loaded, so you
ultimately get more grip. Less roll has many other good side
effects including the following: more ability to apply power,
better wheel geometry constraints and more stable underbody gap
for aero work (if relevant). If you go too low, however, the
roll centre geometry will start to work against you, overcoming
all the benefits mentioned above.
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What is a remote reservoir for?
All dampers require something to compress internally to allow
the rod to enter the body, in the case of a gas monotube this is
achieved using a floating piston and a compressible volume of
nitrogen.
A damper with a remote reservoir either on a hose or piggybacked
onto the side of the shock allows the length of the main shock
absorber to be reduced by moving the floating piston assembly to
the side, and a much larger volume of nitrogen may be used which
has a more consistent pressure during the rod stroke.
As the piston rod is pushed into the top of the body tube, an
identical volume of oil is displaced into the remote reservoir.
Placing valves in the head of the remote reservoir canister
allows us to vary the damping rate in compression as oil is
passed through it during the compression stroke. An additional
benefit is the ability to cool the nitrogen by mounting the
reservoir where there is cooling airflow and away from sources
of heat, this will keep the nitrogen at a more constant pressure
and help with consistent damping. Remote reservoirs also allow
us easier access to the compression valve adjustment knobs.
Still have a question?
info@nitron.co.uk
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